What is Local SEO and how does it work?
Local SEO (Search Engine Optimisation) is the process of optimising your online presence to attract more customers from relevant local searches.
For businesses in Australia, whether you're a café in Sydney, a tradesperson in Brisbane, or a boutique in Melbourne, local SEO is an essential strategy to connect with nearby consumers who are actively seeking your products or services.
This guide explains what local SEO is, how it works, and how you can implement it effectively to grow your business.
What is Local SEO?
Local SEO focuses on improving your visibility in location-based search queries, such as "best restaurants in Perth" or "electricians near me."
It ensures your business is easily discoverable by people in your local area who are searching for services or products you provide.

How Local SEO is Different from General SEO
While general SEO targets broad, non-specific audiences and aims to rank your site globally, local SEO hones in on your immediate market. For example:
- A global SEO strategy might focus on ranking for “buy running shoes,” while local SEO optimises for “running shoe stores in Melbourne.”
- Local SEO incorporates geographic elements like your location, business address, and localised content to connect with customers nearby.
Key Components of Local SEO

To dominate local search rankings, it’s crucial to focus on these foundational elements:
#1. Google Business Profile (GBP)

Your Google Business Profile (GBP), formerly known as Google My Business, is a cornerstone of local SEO. It helps your business appear in local search results and Google Maps.
Steps to Optimise Your Google Business Profile
- Claim and Verify Your Profile: Visit the Google Business Profile website to claim and verify your business listing.
- Update Essential Details: Include accurate and consistent information, such as your Name, Address, and Phone number (NAP), operating hours, and website link.
- Add Photos and Attributes: Showcase your services or products with high-quality photos. Attributes like “outdoor seating” or “wheelchair accessible” enhance customer decision-making.
- Leverage Keywords: Use relevant local keywords like “certified mechanics in Adelaide” in your business description to boost visibility.
#2. Local Keyword Targeting
Using the right keywords ensures your website and online profiles attract customers in your area. Local keywords include terms that combine your service or product with a location.
How to Incorporate Local Keywords
- Content: Create blog posts or landing pages targeting location-specific searches, such as “10 Must-Try Cafés in Fremantle.”

- Meta Tags: Optimise your title tags, meta descriptions, and headings with keywords. For instance, “Reliable IT Support in Perth – Fast Response Guaranteed.”

- URL Structure: Use location-based keywords in your URLs, e.g., www.yourbusiness.com.au/melbourne-cleaning-services.

#3. Local Citations
Local citations are mentions of your business’s name, address, and phone number (NAP) on external websites, such as online directories and review platforms.
Popular Australian Directories for Local Citations:


Tips for Managing Citations:
- Keep your NAP information consistent across all listings. Even small discrepancies, like a different phone number, can confuse search engines and harm rankings.
- Regularly audit your listings to ensure accuracy.
#4. Managing Online Reviews
Online reviews significantly impact local search rankings and customer trust. Google, Yelp, and other platforms prioritise businesses with positive and active review profiles.
How to Handle Online Reviews:
- Encourage Customer Feedback: Politely request reviews from satisfied customers via email, SMS, or in person. For example, “If you enjoyed our service, we’d love it if you could leave us a review on Google.”
- Respond to Reviews:
- Positive reviews: “Thank you for your kind words, Emily! We’re thrilled you enjoyed dining with us in Bondi.”
- Negative reviews: “We’re sorry to hear about your experience, Alex. Please contact us directly so we can make things right.”
Simplify review management with Smart Reviews, a company that streamlines feedback collection and response management across platforms, allowing you to focus on your business while enhancing your online reputation.
For a deeper dive into managing your reputation, explore How to Handle Negative Google Reviews and learn expert strategies for navigating tough customer feedback.
#5. Website Optimisation for Local SEO
Your website should signal to search engines and visitors that your business is relevant to their location.
Key Optimisation Tips:
- NAP Consistency: Include your business’s name, address, and phone number on your website footer, contact page, and about page.
- Localised Content: Publish articles, guides, or service pages tailored to local topics. For example, a Sydney-based builder could write a blog post titled “Top Renovation Trends for Sydney Homes in 2025.”
- Schema Markup: Use local business schema markup to help search engines better understand your location and services. Google’s Structured Data Markup Helper is a great tool to assist with implementation.
To ensure your website is fully optimised for search engines, refer to our detailed guide on Website Optimisation for actionable tips.
How Does Local SEO Work?
Local SEO works by improving your business's relevance, proximity, and prominence in search results. Here’s a step-by-step roadmap to help you get started:
- Claim Your Google Business Profile and optimise it with accurate and detailed information.
- Research Local Keywords using tools like SEMrush, Ahrefs, or Google Keyword Planner.
- Create Locally Targeted Content that resonates with your audience, such as city-specific guides or event announcements.
- Build Local Backlinks by collaborating with nearby businesses, participating in community sponsorships, or getting featured in local news sites.
- Audit Your Online Presence to ensure NAP consistency across directories and platforms.

Benefits of Local SEO for Australian Businesses
Investing in local SEO yields numerous benefits, including:
- Targeted Traffic: Capture the attention of nearby customers searching for services you provide.
- Higher Conversion Rates: Customers searching for local businesses often have strong purchasing intent, leading to better conversion rates.
- Enhanced Visibility: A well-optimised business can appear in Google’s coveted “Local Pack” (the top 3 local search results), significantly boosting click-through rates.

For example, a Brisbane-based florist optimising for “wedding bouquets Brisbane” will attract more relevant leads than targeting generic terms like “wedding flowers.”
Conclusion
Local SEO is a game-changer for Australian businesses looking to dominate their local markets.
By optimising your Google Business Profile, targeting local keywords, building citations, and managing reviews effectively, you can boost your visibility and attract customers in your area.
If you’re feeling overwhelmed or need expert guidance, Wolf IQ can help. With a team of local SEO specialists, Wolf IQ provides tailored strategies to ensure your business thrives in local search results.
Take the first step today—enhance your local SEO strategy and connect with your local audience now!
FAQ on Local SEO
1. What’s the difference between local SEO and general SEO?
Local SEO targets location-specific queries and nearby customers, while general SEO focuses on broader, non-location-based audiences.
2. How long does it take to see results with local SEO?
Local SEO results typically take 3–6 months, but factors like competition, consistency, and the quality of your optimisation efforts can influence the timeline.
3. Do online reviews really impact my local SEO rankings?
Yes! Positive and active reviews signal trust and relevance to search engines, which can boost your rankings in local search results.
4. How can I make my business appear in Google’s Local Pack?
Optimise your Google Business Profile, build local citations, target local keywords, and encourage customer reviews to increase your chances of appearing in the Local Pack.